-
1 граница
Русское государственная граница может передаваться на английский язык словами boundary, border и frontier. Boundary означает 'граница – демаркационная линия': the boundary between France and Germany. Border, так же как и boundary, может выступать в значении 'демаркационная линия', но наряду с этим служит для обозначения пограничной зоны или полосы, обычно по обе стороны демаркационной линии: the Italian border, to dwell on the borders 'жить в пограничном районе', the river Amur runs along the borders of the Soviet Union and China. Frontier, так же как boundary и border, имеет в виду демаркационную линию, но может вместе с тем обозначать район, полосу или зону (в отличие от border, только по одну сторону от демаркационной линии): France's Italian frontier или Italy's French frontier. Frontier (реже border) часто употребляется, когда речь идет о переезде через границу, о нарушении границы (в том числе во время военных действий): to pass the frontiers, to guard the frontiers, to be stopped at the frontiers и to cross the border.Трудности английского языка (лексический справочник). Русско-английский словарь > граница
-
2 grænse
sg - grǽnsen, pl - grǽnserграни́ца ж, рубе́ж мved grǽnsen — на грани́це
* * *border, borderline, bound, boundary, confines, frontier, limit* * *I. (en -r)( naturlig geografisk grænse; grænselinje) boundary ( fx the Pyrenees form the boundary between France and Spain; natural boundaries; draw a boundary);( statsgrænse) frontier ( fx the frontier between Denmark and Germany; along the frontier with Germany), border ( fx smuggle people across the border),(i Engl, Irland og USA) border ( fx the Scottish border, the Mexican border);( mellem områder i et land) boundary ( fx between two counties (, estates));( grænseområde) border;( afslutning, ydergrænse) limit ( fx within the limits of the city);( for skoles område) bounds pl;(fig) ( afgrænsning) boundary ( fx the boundaries of human knowledge; children have a need to know where the permitted boundaries are);( yderste grænse) limit ( fx there is a limit to my patience; reach the limit(s) of one's patience; the limits of his power),(F: begrænsning) bounds ( fx it passes all reasonable bounds; his gratitude (, greed) knew no bounds (el. limits));( skillelinje) borderline ( fx she was on the borderline between failing and passing);[ sætte en grænse for] set a limit to; set bounds to;[ et sted må man sætte en grænse (el. trække grænsen)](fig) one has to draw the line somewhere;[ med præp:][ inden for landets grænser] within the frontiers (el. borders) of the country;[ inden for visse grænser] within (certain) limits;[ gå over grænsen] cross the frontier,(fig) go too far;[ være lige på grænsen af] border on ( fx it borders on insolence);(dvs til det uanstændige) T it was near the knuckle (el. bone);[ ved grænsen] at the frontier (el. border) ( fx we stopped at the frontier);(dvs langs) on the frontier (el. border) ( fx there are many guards on the frontier; fighting on the border);II. vb:[ det grænser til det utrolige] it is hardly to be believed, it is almost incredible;[ mistanke der grænser til vished] suspicion amounting almost to certainty;[ England grænser mod nord til Skotland] England borders in the north on Scotland;[ dette grænser til vanvid] this borders (el. verges) on insanity. -
3 grenzen an
to verge upon; to border on* * *((with on) to come near to or lie on the border of: Germany borders on France.) border -
4 border
[ˈbɔːdə]1. noun1) the edge of a particular thing:حافّة، طَرَفthe border of a picture/handkerchief.
2) the boundary of a country:حَدٌّThey'll ask for your passport at the border.
حاشية، نطاقa flower border.
2. verb( with on) to come near to or lie on the border of:يَحُدُّGermany borders on France.
См. также в других словарях:
Germany — • History divided by time periods, beginning with before 1556 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Germany Germany † … Catholic encyclopedia
FRANCE — (Heb. פְרַאנְצִיָּה and צָרְפַת), country in Western Europe. This entry is arranged according to the following outline: from the first settlements unil the revolution the roman and merovingian periods from the carolingians until the eve of the… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… … Universalium
France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… … Universalium
Germany — This article is about the country. For other uses of terms redirecting here, see Germany (disambiguation) and Deutschland (disambiguation) … Wikipedia
GERMANY — GERMANY, country in north central Europe. The Talmud and the Midrash use Germania (or Germamia ) as a designation for northern European countries, and also refer to the military prowess of these peoples and to the threat they posed to the Roman… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
France — This article is about the country. For a topic outline on this subject, see List of basic France topics. For other uses, see France (disambiguation). Infobox Country native name = La République Française conventional long name = The French… … Wikipedia
Germany, Relations with — It is not until its unification in 1871–1872 that Germany became a “foreign” state to the Habsburg rulers of Austria. The dynasty supplied the kings and emperors of “Germany” from the middle of the 15th century until 1806. Even though… … Historical dictionary of Austria
France in the long nineteenth century — History of France … Wikipedia
Borders of Israel — The borders of Israel are based on those which were established by the British Mandate of 1922, which were in turn previously agreed by the victorious powers with an interest in the area, namely the United Kingdom and France, in the aftermath of… … Wikipedia
Germany — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Germany <p></p> Background: <p></p> As Europe s largest economy and second most populous nation (after Russia), Germany is a key member of the continent s economic,… … The World Factbook
